The capacitor start motor has a starting switch
or relay,
and a starting capacitor.
This motor is in wide use in industrial,
commercial, agricultural applications due to
its high starting torque.
The starting
torque is produced by a starting winding design
that
includes a capacitor for boosting
torque. The switch will disconnect the
start winding and capacitor, once the motor
reaches about 75%
speed.
There
are some drawbacks to the motor design. The
switch, and
capacitor add cost to the
motor, and can be a reliability problem.
Capacitor start motors are found on conveyors,
pumps, blowers, fans and
many belt
drive and direct drive applications.